WHAT IS RHYME?

 Hi Kids,It’s time to rhyme!Do you want to rhyme words?Do you want to write rhyming poems?Do you want to write rhyming stories? If you answered, “Yes,” to these questions, then I would like to help you. Before you start, you need to think about what “rhyming” is. It is also helpful to learn how to make lists of rhyming words. 

 

    

WHAT IS RHYMING?

 That’s easy! RHYMING WORDS SOUND THE SAME AT THE END.

 Here are some examples: say—day—may—hay—bay—way 

 The sound at the end of each word is ‘ay.’ 

 This sound is like a long ‘a’ vowel sound.

 Only the first consonant letters are different in each word.  There are even more words that rhyme with say.  

Here are some names that rhyme with "say."

Jay, Kay, Fay, Ray

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Look at these rhyming words--

    ill --will—bill—hill—fill—mill-pill

The sound at the end of each word is ‘ill.’ The word ‘ill,’ itself, is a real word. Only the first consonant letters are different in each word. The word  ‘ill’ begins with a vowel sound. When you make  rhyming words for the word ‘ill’ , ADD a consonant at the      beginning of the word in front of the vowel ‘i’ in  ill. There are even more  words that rhyme with  ill.

Here are some names that rhyme with ill--

Jill ----Bill---Will

 

 

        Making a list of rhyming words is fun.

Making lists of rhyming words will help you write a rhyming poem or story.

HERE IS HOW YOU MAKE THE LIST!  

1. Write down a word:

 I will write the name of a little boy:  Mack

 

2. ‘Mack’ will be at the top of  the list.When making this list, it is a good idea to make the first letter a different color than the other letters. Remember, when you are writing the words in a poem or story you do NOT have to make the first letter a different color. We put a capital ‘M’ at the beginning of Mack because it is the name of a boy.  If the words, you write on your list are not names of something or someone, use a small (lower case) letter.

3. Think of the consonants in the English alphabet. b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z

4. Change the first letter in the name Mack to each of these letters.

Write each word on the list under Mack. Write all the words you make on this list. Put in words that are not real words, too. The first letter of each word is different. The next few letters—‘ack’—are the same in each word. Read each word in the list. Decide which words are real words. Decide which words are NOT real words. Put a line under the word in the list, if it is a real word. 

Put an ‘X,’ after the word if it is not a real word.

  OKAY, HERE WE GO!

  Mack

back

cack  X

dack  X

fack   X

gack  X

hack

Jack  or jack Jack is a name of a boy. A jack is a tool used on a car.

kack   X

lack

nack   X

pack

quack  remember that there is the vowel ‘u’ after q in every English word

rack

sack

tack

vack  X

wack  This is a  silly or ‘wacky’ person. It is not used very much

xack X

yack  X

Zack 

There might be a real word in the list, marked  with an ‘X’ that is a rhyming word but which is spelled differently. An example is the word in the list -yack. But this word is not spelled YACK. If you spell it without the ‘c’ in the middle , it would be  the real  rhyming word.

 yak

--- If you go to the zoo, you just might see the animal called a ‘yak’.

Another word in this list is a real word when spelled differently. Can you guess
which one it is?

If you said, ‘nack,’ you are correct.

It is spelledknack.

 If someone has a knack for doing something, that means he or she has a talent
for doing it.  The word ‘knack’ will be added to the list later.

 

 REMEMBER:  A word does NOT need to be spelled the same to be a rhyming word.  The word needs to SOUND the same at the end to be a rhyming word.

 

 4. Now rewrite your list with only real words in it.

Mack

back

hack

Jack  or jack

lack

pack

quack  

rack

sack

tack

yak

Zack   

 You might choose to take the word “wack” out of the list because it is not used very much.

5. You can make your list longer by using consonant blends and phonemes. 

 Blends and phonemes are 2 or 3 consonant letters working together as 1 sound.

 Here is an example:  bl  as in blend.

  Think of as many blends and phonemes as you can: bl, br, cl, cr,dr, fl,fr,gl, gr, pl, pr,sl, st, sh, sm,  sn, sw, str tr,th, twwh, wr

We already talked about the word knack. The kn, in knack has 2 consonants used together. The ‘k’ is silent in kn. That means we only hear the ‘n’ sound.In most other blends and phonemes, you can hear both sounds.

 

 Now try these  new sounds with ‘ack.’Put only the real words in the list.
Here they are:

  black,

crack,

flack,

knack,   This is pronounced  ‘nack’

plaque,  This is  a small , thin metal or wooden  tablet that can be    hung on a wall. It often has some writing on it.

shack,

slack,

smack

snack

stack

track

whack 

 

6. Now you are ready to make 1 big list out of the 2 smaller lists: 

Mack  

1.   back

2.   black

3.   crack

4.   lack

5.   hack

6.   Jack  or jack

7.   knack

8.   lack

9.   pack

10. quack  

11. rack

12. sack

13. shack

14. smack

15. snack

16. stack

17. tack

18. track

19. whack 

20. yak

21. Zack 

 You started with the name Mack. Now you have 21 more words, all rhyming with Mack.

If you were writing a poem or rhyming story about a little boy named Mack, you would
have 2
1 other words to use.

 

 7. Each word in this last list has a single syllable.         
A syllable has letters put together making a single sound.

  single  syllable word has one sound in the whole word.

 

The words,

See      tree        me          key         

  send    fend       mend       bend

 

 are all single syllable words.

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 A   two syllable word has two sounds  in the whole word.  

The words,        

able         table     stable     cable         awake       mistake  

 are two syllable words.

 

 A three syllable word has three sounds  in the  whole word.

 

       elephant     dinosaur      forgiven   educate   

 

There are even bigger and harder words with four or five syllables.

 

This word has five syllables.

             opportunity

 It is a hard word to read.

 

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There could be two or three syllable  words that rhyme with Mack.   attack  is an example of a two syllable word that rhymes with Mack.  kayak-is another two syllable word that rhymes with Mack.

 A kayak is a small boat

 It has a cover that fits around the waist of a person who is sitting in this boat.

almanac- is a three syllable word that rhymes with Mack.       An almanac is  a book of useful facts.       Some of these facts are about countries of the world, special events and other things.       An almanac is usually written every year.      

 Many two or three syllable words that rhyme with Mack  are compound words.  Compound words are two words put together to make a longer word.  Each word in the  larger compound word  can be single syllable.  playground—(playground)  is a compound word with two words-

                                 play  and ground

 Each word in this compound word is a single syllable word.

Sometimes, one of the words that makes up the compound word has more than one syllable.

 

piggyback  (piggyback)  -in this compound word, piggy has two syllables. The word back has a single syllable.

 

Here are some two  and  three  syllable compound words that rhyme with Mack.

 

 backpack -  backpack  backtrack - backtrack  drawback - drawback

 haystack  - haystack

 

 crackerjack- crackerjack  paperback- paperback

 piggyback-  piggyback

 

You may be able to think of many other two syllable compound words that rhyme with   'Mack'.

They are rhyming words with 'Mack' because the endings of each word sounds  the same as 'Mack'.

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BOOKS WITH LISTS OF RHYMING WORDS

 

 It is fun to have lists of rhyming words.  You can make these lists by yourself.  There are many books with these lists, as well.Some of these rhyming books are called "Rhyming Dictionaries" You could find them in the library and in book stores. These books will list a sound, such as ‘it’, or ‘all’, or ‘op’. These books will list many other sounds too. These sounds are listed in the book in alphabetical order. Under or next to each   sound will be an alphabetical list of words that  end with that  sound. These are the rhyming words using that sound.

HERE ARE SOME EXAMPLES FOR THE SOUNDS LISTED ABOVE.

 

it  - bit, fit, it, kit, lit, sit, spit, split all all   ball   call  fall   tall wall

op-  cop, hop, pop, mop, stop, top

 

These books are very helpful when writing poems or rhyming stories.